Rear-end collisions are one of the most common types of car accidents in New Jersey and can result in serious injuries, vehicle damage, and complicated legal issues. Understanding the risks, legal steps, and your rights is essential. This blog will guide you through the process of filing a rear-end car accident claim and provide insight into the legal steps you should take following a car crash.
Why Are Rear-End Collisions So Common?
Rear-end collisions frequently occur due to a variety of factors, often involving driver negligence. Some of the common causes of rear-end car accidents include:
- Distracted driving: When drivers take their eyes off the road, even for a few seconds, they may fail to notice that the car in front of them has slowed down or stopped.
- Tailgating: Following too closely reduces the time a driver has to react to sudden stops, making a rear-end collision more likely.
- Speeding: High speeds reduce reaction time and increase the severity of accidents.
- Weather conditions: Wet or icy roads can make it difficult for drivers to stop in time to avoid a crash.
While rear-end collisions may appear straightforward, determining liability can sometimes be challenging. Even in cases where the rear driver is often assumed to be at fault, extenuating circumstances may require a deeper investigation into what caused the crash.
Common Injuries in Rear-End Car Accidents
Rear-end car accidents can lead to a wide range of injuries, some of which may not appear immediately after the crash. Common personal injuries in rear-end collisions include:
- Whiplash: One of the most common injuries, whiplash, occurs when the neck is jerked back and forth during the impact, leading to neck pain, stiffness, and headaches.
- Back injuries: Rear-end crashes can cause herniated discs, muscle strains, and other catastrophic injuries to the spine.
- Concussions: A sudden jolt from a rear-end collision can result in a head injury, including concussions, which may cause dizziness, confusion, and headaches.
- Broken bones: The force of the impact can lead to fractures, particularly in the arms, wrists, or legs.
- Airbag injuries: While airbags save lives, they can also cause burns, bruising, or even broken ribs upon deployment in a car crash.
If you’ve been injured in a rear-end collision, seeking immediate medical attention is critical. Documenting your injuries is not only important for your recovery but also necessary for building a strong personal injury claim.
Filing a Rear-End Car Accident Claim
If you were injured in a rear-end collision, filing a rear-end car accident claim can help you recover compensation for your injuries, medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to proceed after a rear-end car crash:
- Report the accident: Immediately report the accident to local law enforcement and obtain a copy of the police report. This report can be a key piece of evidence when filing your claim.
- Document the crash scene: Take photographs of the accident scene, including vehicle damage, road conditions, and any visible injuries. Collect witness statements if possible.
- Seek medical attention: Even if you don’t feel seriously injured, it’s important to see a doctor. Some injuries may not present symptoms at the site of the accident but develop over the following days.
- Notify your insurance company: Report the accident to your insurance provider but avoid making any detailed statements until you’ve consulted with a car accident lawyer.
- Consult a car accident lawyer: A car accident lawyer can guide you through the process of filing your claim, ensuring that all legal requirements are met and that you pursue the maximum compensation you deserve.
Proving Fault in a Rear-End Collision
In most rear-end car accidents, the driver of the rear vehicle is presumed to be at fault for the collision. However, there are cases where the driver of the lead vehicle may share or bear full responsibility for the crash. Some examples include:
- The lead driver suddenly slamming on the brakes without reason.
- The lead driver’s brake lights were not functioning, failing to signal a stop.
- The lead driver reversing unexpectedly.
An experienced New Jersey car accident lawyer can investigate the details of your case, determine fault, and ensure that the responsible party is held accountable.
Compensation in a Rear-End Car Accident Claim
The compensation available in a rear-end car accident claim depends on the severity of your injuries and the extent of your damages. Common forms of compensation include:
- Medical expenses: Compensation for current and future medical bills, including surgeries, hospital stays, and rehabilitation.
- Lost wages: If your injuries prevent you from working, you may be entitled to recover lost wages, including future earnings if your injuries affect your ability to return to work.
- Pain and suffering: Compensation for the physical and emotional distress caused by the accident.
- Property damage: This includes repairs to your vehicle and other personal property damaged in the crash.
In some cases, punitive damages may also be available if the at-fault driver’s actions were particularly reckless or negligent.
Do I Need a Car Accident Lawyer After a Rear-End Collision?
While it’s possible to handle an insurance claim on your own, having a car accident lawyer on your side can significantly improve your chances of securing a fair settlement. Insurance companies often attempt to minimize payouts, and without legal representation, you may receive far less compensation than you deserve.
A car accident lawyer will:
- Gather evidence and build a strong case to prove liability.
- Handle all communications with the insurance company and negotiate on your behalf.
- Ensure that your rights are protected and that you receive full compensation for your losses.
- Take your case to court if a fair settlement cannot be reached.
How Long Do I Have to File a Claim?
In most cases, you have two years from the date of the accident to file a car accident claim. However, it’s always best to consult with a lawyer as soon as possible to avoid missing crucial deadlines. Filing a claim promptly allows your lawyer to gather evidence while it’s still fresh, increasing the likelihood of a successful outcome.
Contact Corradino & Papa for Help with Your Rear-End Car Accident Claim in New Jersey
If you’ve been injured in a rear-end collision, don’t face the legal complexities alone. The experienced personal injury lawyers at Corradino & Papa are here to help you navigate the process of filing a car accident claim and ensure that you receive the compensation you deserve.
For a free consultation, call us at 973-381-1706 or fill out our online contact form. Let us fight for your rights while you focus on your recovery after a rear-end car accident.